Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)

RELATIONSHIP OF C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN HYPERTENSION PATTIENTS IN JAVANESE AND MALAY TRIBES AT RAMBUNG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, BINJAI CITY

Ice Ratnalela Siregar — 2025-04-30

C-reactive protein is a natural inflammation marker produced by the body when the body experiences inflammation or infection. Hypertension is known to be one of the diseases associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease which can trigger the production of this acute phase protein in the body so that its concentration increases and can be detected by qualitative laboratory examination. Hypertension is influenced by age factors, as age increases, a person is more susceptible to hypertension, therefore those aged 60 years and over or the elderly are very susceptible to this disease. In addition, differences in ethnicity cause differences in customs, culture, and eating habits, it is known that hypertension is a common disease experienced by the Malay Tribe than the Javanese Tribe. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of determining the relationship between C-reactive protein in elderly hypertension patients along with a description of the results of C-reactive protein in the differences between the Javanese and Malay Tribes. This type of research used a quantitative descriptive method with sampling using a purposive sample technique. Data processed using Fisher Exact Test analysis and CRP examination carried out using the agglutination method. This study was conducted for one week starting from April 29^th to May 4^th, 2024 with a sample obtained of 45 samples (total population). Based on the research conducted, the positive CRP results were 4 with 1 coming from the Javanese tribe and 3 from the Malay tribe and there was no significant relationship with the Exact Sig value. (2-Sided) 0.558>0.05.

KORELASI PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN JARINGAN PERIODONTAL PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS

Lies Elina — 2025-04-30

Background: Diabetes in the oral cavity, collectively referred to as “oral diabetes,” can cause tooth decay, dryness in the mouth, calculus buildup, gums that bleed easily (also called gingivitis), gingivitis itself, and alveolar resorption. Linkage Between Diseases: There is an increase in gum problems among diabetes sufferers reaching 72% because public awareness about dental and oral health has decreased in recent years. Purpose of the study: To determine the correlation between dental and oral health knowledge and periodontal tissue in diabetes mellitus sufferers. Methods: Type of analytical descriptive research with Chi-square design. Results:Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that there was no correlation between dental and oral health knowledge and periodontal tissue in diabetes mellitus sufferers with a P value of 0.405 (> 0.05). This means there is no correlation. Conclusion: There is no correlation between knowledge of dental and oral health and periodontal tissue of diabetes mellitus sufferers at the Way Halim II Health Center in Bandar Lampung.

PROMOSI KESEHATAN GIGI DENGAN MEDIA GAME KARPET (KARTU PERTANYAAN ) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I SDN 06093 MEDAN

Rawati Siregar — 2025-04-30

Oral health is an important part of general health. Oral health has a negative impact on body development and quality of life and oral hygiene causes tooth decay. The success of maintaining oral health can also depend on knowledge. Knowledge of oral health in children will affect the behavior of maintaining dental health in children.

This type of research is quantitative with a quasi experiment and uses univariate and bivariate data analysis with the Wilcoxon test. . The sample in this study was a minimum sample of 30 respondents in grade VI students of SDN 060934 Jl Luku II Kec. Medan Johor with a sampling technique using total sampling. This research was conducted in October 2024. using univariate and bivariate data analysis with the Wilcoxon test.

The results of the statistical test of this study showed that there was a significant difference in increasing knowledge between before and after counseling using carpet media (question cards) with a p value <0.05.

The conclusion of this study is that health promotion using carpet games (question cards) is effective in increasing dental and oral health knowledge in students. It is recommended that schools make dental health education programs more interesting by providing health education, so that student behavior and knowledge become better and of higher quality

HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI JAJANAN DAN BESAR UANG SAKU DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK UPT SPF SDN 101898 LUBUK PAKAM

Erlina Nasution — 2025-04-30

Nutritional problems in elementary school children that occur today are still quite high where these nutritional problems can affect the Nutritional Status of elementary school children. This is caused by several factors directly, namely Snack Consumption Patterns and indirectly, namely the Amount of Pocket Money. Snack intake at school affects the provision of Pocket Money. Unhealthy Snack Consumption Patterns are considered less good and can interfere with the eating patterns of elementary school children. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation Between Snack Consumption Patterns and the Amount of Pocket Money with the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam.This study was conducted at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam School. Research Time and Data Collection will be carried out in early October 2023 to August 2024. The type of research used was observational with a Cross Sectional design. The population used as a sample for this study were all students in grades VA and VB at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam, totaling 47 students. The results of the study based on the correlation between snack consumption patterns and nutritional status obtained a p value = 0.018 (p <0.05) meaning Ha was accepted, while the Correlation between the Amount of Pocket Money and Nutritional Status obtained a p value = 0.045 (p <0.05) meaning Ha was accepted. From these results and discussions, it can be concluded that there is a Correlation between Snack Consumption Patterns and the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam and there is a correlation between the Amount of Pocket Money and the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam.

DAMPAK MEDIA LEAFBLOG SCAN BARCODE TERHADAP KESADARAN PEMELIHARAAN DAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI MAHASISWA ORTHODONTI DI POLTEKKES TANJUNGKARANG

Desi Andriyani — 2025-04-30

Maintenance of dental hygiene in orthodontic users needs to be given special attention, because food debris is more easily attached and triggers plaque buildup. Knowledge is very influential on oral hygiene because understanding the causes and consequences of oral hygiene can increase action to maintain oral hygiene.

The research method used is quantitative method with experimental method by conducting pre-test and post-test on respondents. The sampling technique used a total of 56 respondents. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire in the form of checklist data and direct OHI-S checking.

The results of the data analysis test (Wilcoxon) show that there is a difference in knowledge about maintaining dental hygiene between before and after getting counseling using Leafblog Scan Barcode media with a p-value obtained on the knowledge variable of 0.000,<0.005, while on the dental hygiene status variable (OHI-S) there is a difference before and after getting counseling with a p-value of 0.000 <0.005.

EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN MENGENAI PENERAPAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO BERBAHASA SAMBAS PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) ROSE DI DESA TAMBATAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS

selviana — 2025-04-30

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of health promotion regarding the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) through Sambas language video media in the Rose Women Farmers Group (KWT) in Tamabatan Village, Sambas Regency. The method used was pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design on 30 respondents. Data was collected through observation and questionnaires, then analyzed using the paired t test. The research results showed a significant increase in respondents' knowledge and attitudes after intervention with video media. The mean knowledge score increased from 5.27 to 7.63 (p=0.000), while the mean attitude score increased from 4.20 to 9.27 (p=0.000). This proves that health promotion using local language video media is effective in increasing workers' understanding and awareness of the importance of implementing K3 in the workplace.

ANALISIS KADAR PROTEIN URIN DAN ALBUMIN SERUM PADA PENYAKIT GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK

Salbiah — 2025-04-30

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible disorder of kidney function. urine protein is an important marker of gradual renal damage and is independently associated with the development of chronic renal failure and the incidence of cerebrovascular disease. Increased urine protein levels and decreased serum albumin levels are the main signs in CKD patients. The global prevalence of chronic kidney disease is estimated at 9.1%, and was ranked the 12th cause of death in 2017. Objective: This study aims to analyze the correlation between urine protein levels and albumin levels in CKD patients. Method: The research design was cross-sectional analytic using secondary data of 80 medical record of patients diagnosed with CKD who underwent treatment at the RSUD Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur during the January to December 2023. Data analysis using Spearman analysis. Results: The results of this study showed that 80 patient medical record data had abnormal levels of urine protein and albumin levels. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed that there was a significant correlation between urine protein levels and serum albumin levels in CKD patients (p < 0.00). This indicates that increasing urine protein levels are associated with decreasing serum albumin levels. Conclusion: There is a negative correlation between urine protein levels and albumin levels in CKD patients. The higher the urine protein level, the lower the serum albumin level.

POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP KARIES GIGI MOLAR 1 PADA SISWA/I KELAS II SD NEGERI 106146 MULIOREJO KECAMATAN MEDAN SUNGGAL

ASNITA BUNGARIA SIMAREMARE — 2025-04-30

Maintaining children's dental and oral health from an early age is an important practice for parents to implement, serving as role models for their children to develop awareness about dental hygiene. Parental parenting patterns can be carried out by educating and guiding children on how to maintain their dental health and encouraging them to incorporate dental care into their daily routines.This study used a descriptive survey method with a sample of 32 participants. The purpose of this research is to determine the parenting patterns regarding dental health maintenance in relation to first molar dental caries among Grade II students of SD Negeri 106146 Muliorejo, Medan Sunggal District.The results showed that the level of parental parenting regarding dental and oral health related to first molar dental caries among the Grade II students of SD Negeri 106146 Muliorejo, Medan Sunggal District was in the "good" category for 19 participants (59.4%), while 13 participants (40.6%) were in the "moderate" category, and none were in the "poor" category. The number of permanent first molar teeth affected by caries was 54 teeth, representing 42.1%, while 74 teeth, or 57.9%, were not affected by caries.The conclusion of this study is that the parenting pattern is generally good; however, the incidence of caries remains high. Parental involvement plays a crucial role in enabling children to maintain good dental health.